An IAS Officer (Indian Administrative Service) starts their career at the Junior Time Scale with a basic pay of ₹56,100 per month as per the 7th Pay Commission. Including allowances like Dearness Allowance (DA), House Rent Allowance (HRA), and Travel Allowance (TA), the gross monthly salary comes to around ₹70,000 to ₹1,00,000 depending on the posting location and city classification. With time, promotions and experience, the salary increases significantly. At higher levels like Secretary or Cabinet Secretary, the basic pay can reach up to ₹2,25,000 per month, making the IAS one of the most prestigious and well-paid civil services in India.
IAS Salary After 7th Pay Commission
The 7th Pay Commission has streamlined the IAS pay system into Pay Levels instead of traditional pay bands and grade pay. An entry-level IAS officer (Junior Time Scale) starts with a basic pay of ₹56,100 per month, excluding allowances. The pay scale rises with promotions and years of service, eventually reaching up to ₹2,50,000 per month for the Cabinet Secretary, the highest post in the Indian administrative structure.
IAS Officer Salary Structure 2025
The IAS Officer Salary Structure 2025 is based on the 7th Pay Commission, with a starting basic pay of ₹56,100 per month at Level 10. The salary increases progressively with promotions, reaching up to ₹2,50,000 for the Cabinet Secretary.
IAS Officer Salary Structure 2025 | |||
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Pay Level | Basic Pay (₹) | Post | Years of Service |
Level 10 | ₹56,100 | Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) | 1–4 Years |
Level 11 | ₹67,700 | Additional District Magistrate (ADM) | 5–8 Years |
Level 12 | ₹78,800 | Deputy Secretary / DM (in smaller districts) | 9–12 Years |
Level 13 | ₹1,18,500 | Director / Joint Secretary (State) | 13–16 Years |
Level 14 | ₹1,44,200 | Secretary (State) / Joint Secretary (Central) | 17–20 Years |
Level 15 | ₹1,82,200 | Additional Secretary (GoI) | 21–25 Years |
Level 16 | ₹2,05,400 | Special Secretary / Principal Secretary | 26–30 Years |
Level 17 | ₹2,25,000 | Chief Secretary (State) / Secretary (GoI) | 30+ Years |
Apex Scale | ₹2,50,000 | Cabinet Secretary (India’s top bureaucrat) | Top-level |
IAS Officer Salary During Training
Before entering full administrative roles, IAS officers undergo two years of extensive training at LBSNAA (Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration). During this period, officer trainees receive a stipend equivalent to Level 10 pay, i.e., a basic pay of ₹56,100, plus applicable dearness allowance (DA), house rent allowance (HRA), and transport allowance (TA).
In 2025, the in-hand salary during training ranges from ₹70,000 to ₹85,000, depending on HRA eligibility and deductions. They also enjoy subsidized accommodation, mess facilities, and allowances for study tours and field visits.
In-Hand IAS Salary per Month at Different Levels
While the basic pay is fixed, the in-hand salary of an IAS officer includes several components like DA, HRA, TA, and other government benefits. Let’s break down the monthly in-hand salary at different levels in 2025.
In-Hand IAS Salary per Month at Different Levels |
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Post | Basic Pay (₹) | In-Hand Salary (Approx.) |
SDM / Assistant Collector | ₹56,100 | ₹85,000–₹95,000 |
ADM / Deputy Secretary | ₹67,700 | ₹1,00,000–₹1,12,000 |
DM / Joint Secretary | ₹78,800–₹1,18,500 | ₹1,20,000–₹1,60,000 |
Principal Secretary | ₹1,82,200 | ₹2,00,000+ |
Cabinet Secretary | ₹2,50,000 | ₹2,70,000+ (fixed) |
Grade-Wise IAS Pay Scale and Promotions
The IAS pay matrix progresses through different grades and levels with time, performance, and promotions. Here’s a look at the grade-wise pay scale of IAS officers. Promotions in the IAS are time-bound and performance-linked, ensuring steady career progression.
Grade-Wise IAS Pay Scale and Promotions |
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Grade | Years of Service | Pay Level | Designation |
Junior Time Scale | 0–4 Years | Level 10 | SDM, Assistant Collector |
Senior Time Scale | 4–9 Years | Level 11 | ADM, Under Secretary |
Junior Administrative Grade | 9–12 Years | Level 12 | Deputy Secretary |
Selection Grade | 13–16 Years | Level 13 | Director, DM |
Super Time Scale | 17–20 Years | Level 14 | Secretary |
Above Super Time Scale | 21+ Years | Level 15+ | Principal Secy., Chief Secy. |
Apex Scale | 30+ Years | Fixed | Cabinet Secretary |
Perks and Facilities Enjoyed by IAS Officers
Apart from a handsome salary, IAS officers in India enjoy unmatched perks and benefits, many of which are unavailable in private-sector jobs. These include:
Top Perks of an IAS Officer:
- Official Residence: Spacious, well-furnished government accommodation at prime locations.
- Domestic Help: Support staff including peons, gardeners, and cooks.
- Government Vehicle: With driver and fuel allowance.
- Medical Facilities: Cashless treatment at top government and empanelled private hospitals.
- Leave Travel Concession (LTC): For self and family members.
- Pension and Retirement Benefits: Ensured lifelong pension post-retirement.
- Security: Depending on the posting, officers are entitled to personal security.
- Free Electricity, Water, and Telecom Services: At official residences.
- Study Leave and Deputation Abroad: Opportunities for training and assignments in international organizations.
The social respect and administrative authority that come with these benefits add to the appeal of an IAS career.
IAS Officer Career Growth Opportunities
1. Probation Period (0–2 Years)
- After selection, IAS officers undergo two years of training at LBSNAA (Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration).
- The training includes classroom sessions, Bharat Darshan (study tour), district-level attachments, and village visits.
- Officers are designated as “IAS Officer (Trainee)” or “Assistant Collector under Training.”
- This period lays the foundation for administrative functioning and public service ethos.
2. Sub-Divisional Magistrate (2–4 Years)
- After completing probation, the officer is posted as Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) in a district.
- Responsible for law and order, revenue administration, and implementation of government schemes at the sub-division level.
- This is the first significant administrative responsibility in the field.
- Pay Level: 10 or 11 (₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500 approx.)
3. District-Level Postings (5–12 Years)
- Officers are promoted to posts like Additional District Magistrate (ADM) or Chief Development Officer (CDO).
- Within 8–10 years, they become District Magistrates (DMs)/Collectors — the administrative head of the district.
- As DM, they supervise police, revenue, health, education, disaster management, and elections.
- Considered the most powerful and visible post in an IAS career.
- Pay Level: 12 (₹78,800 – ₹2,09,200 approx.)
4. Divisional Commissioner & State Secretariat Roles (13–24 Years)
- Officers rise to posts like Divisional Commissioner, overseeing multiple districts.
- They also serve in state secretariat roles such as Secretary or Principal Secretary to government departments (Health, Education, Finance, etc.).
- These roles involve policymaking, inter-departmental coordination, and budgetary planning.
- Pay Levels: 13 and 14 (₹1,18,500 – ₹2,18,200 approx.)
5. Top-Level State Postings (25–30+ Years)
- Officers are promoted to Additional Chief Secretary and eventually Chief Secretary — the topmost bureaucratic position in a state.
- The Chief Secretary coordinates the entire state machinery and advises the Chief Minister.
- This position carries high policy influence and executive authority.
- Pay Level: 15 to 17 (up to ₹2,25,000 fixed)
IAS Officer Career Growth Opportunities |
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Years of Service | Post / Designation | Grade Pay / Pay Level |
0–2 Years | IAS Probationer | Level 10 (₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500) |
2–4 Years | Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) | Level 10/11 |
5–8 Years | Additional District Magistrate (ADM) / Chief Development Officer (CDO) | Level 11 (₹67,700 – ₹2,08,700) |
9–12 Years | District Magistrate (DM) / Collector | Level 12 (₹78,800 – ₹2,09,200) |
13–16 Years | Divisional Commissioner / Special Secretary | Level 13 (₹1,18,500 – ₹2,14,100) |
16–24 Years | Principal Secretary / Secretary | Level 14 (₹1,44,200 – ₹2,18,200) |
25–30 Years | Additional Chief Secretary | Level 15 (₹1,82,200 – ₹2,24,100) |
30+ Years | Chief Secretary of State | Level 17 (₹2,25,000 fixed) |
IAS Salary After 10 Years of Service
After 10 years in service, an IAS officer typically reaches the position of a District Magistrate (DM), Municipal Commissioner, or Director in the State Secretariat. By this stage, the officer enters the Selection Grade, which is usually Pay Level 12 or 13 in the 7th Pay Commission pay matrix.
At this point, the officer has gained significant field and administrative experience and commands a high level of authority within the district or department. Their salary includes not just the basic pay, but also multiple allowances such as Dearness Allowance (DA), House Rent Allowance (HRA), Travel Allowance (TA), and other perks like accommodation, vehicle, and staff support.
IAS Salary After 10 Years of Service |
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Salary Component | Pay Level 12 (₹78,800) | Pay Level 13 (₹1,18,500) |
Basic Pay | ₹78,800 | ₹1,18,500 |
Dearness Allowance (50%) | ₹39,400 | ₹59,250 |
House Rent Allowance (24%)* | ₹18,912 | ₹28,440 |
Transport Allowance (TA) | ₹7,200 | ₹15,750 |
Other Allowances (Estimate) | ₹4,000 | ₹6,000 |
Gross Salary (Approx.) | ₹1,48,300 | ₹2,27,940 |
Net In-hand Salary | ₹1.35 – ₹2.1 lakh (approx.) | ₹1.7 – ₹2.3 lakh (approx.) |
IAS Salary vs IPS Salary Comparison
The Indian Administrative Service (IAS) and Indian Police Service (IPS) are two of the most prestigious All India Services. Both are recruited through the UPSC Civil Services Examination and have similar pay structures based on the 7th Pay Commission, but their nature of duties, career paths, and some perks and service-specific allowances differ.
In terms of basic salary, IAS and IPS officers draw the same pay as per the pay matrix, depending on their years of service and designation (e.g., SDM, DM, Commissioner, DGP).
IAS Salary vs IPS Salary Comparison |
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Post / Rank | IAS Officer | IPS Officer | Pay Level | Basic Pay (₹) |
Entry-level (Probation/Training) | IAS Officer (Trainee) | IPS Officer (Trainee) | Level 10 | ₹56,100 |
2–4 Years | Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) | Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) | Level 10/11 | ₹56,100 – ₹67,700 |
5–10 Years | District Magistrate (DM) | Superintendent of Police (SP) | Level 12 | ₹78,800 |
10–16 Years | Divisional Commissioner / Secretary | Deputy Inspector General (DIG) | Level 13 | ₹1,18,500 |
16–25 Years | Principal Secretary / Addl. Chief Secy | Inspector General (IG) | Level 14 | ₹1,44,200 |
25–30+ Years | Chief Secretary of State | Director General of Police (DGP) | Level 17 | ₹2,25,000 |
Top Position (National Level) | Cabinet Secretary (GoI) | Director IB, Director CBI, DG CRPF | Fixed Apex Scale | ₹2,50,000 |
Comparison: IAS Officer Salary vs Private Sector
A common debate revolves around whether the IAS salary in India competes with high-paying private sector jobs. While corporate executives in top companies may earn higher packages, the long-term financial stability, job security, and perks make an IAS career attractive. In the private sector, income can be higher but is subject to market risks and job cuts. On the other hand, an IAS officer enjoys dignity, security, and influence that no corporate job can parallel.
Comparison: IAS Officer Salary vs Private Sector |
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Aspect | IAS Officer | Private Sector Executive |
Monthly Salary | ₹85,000 – ₹2.5 lakh | ₹40,000 – ₹5+ lakh |
Job Security | Very High | Moderate to Low |
Perks | Extensive Govt Perks | Limited to company policies |
Work-Life Balance | Variable (better at senior levels) | Often poor |
Social Status | Very High | Varies |
IAS Officer who do not take Salary
There are rare instances where IAS officers voluntarily choose not to take their salary, often due to personal principles, financial independence, or commitment to public service beyond material gain. One well-known example is Armstrong Pame, an IAS officer from Manipur, who is celebrated for building a 100 km road in a remote area without government funds, relying instead on donations and community support. Some officers donate a significant portion or even their entire salary to social causes, education, or healthcare for the underprivileged. These exceptional individuals reflect the true spirit of public service, showing that for some, the motivation to serve the nation outweighs financial incentives
Conclusion: Is IAS Salary Worth the UPSC Journey?
The IAS officer salary in India, though modest compared to some private-sector salaries, is comprehensive and rewarding. Combined with numerous perks, unparalleled job security, and an opportunity to impact millions of lives, the salary is certainly a strong motivating factor.
The real value of an IAS officer’s role lies in the responsibility, decision-making power, and public service. If you’re aspiring for the UPSC Civil Services, rest assured that the financial rewards, along with the professional fulfillment, make the journey worth it.
IAS Officer Salary in India FAQs
Q1. What is the starting salary of an IAS officer in 2025?
An entry-level IAS officer starts with a basic pay of ₹56,100, with in-hand salary ranging from ₹85,000 to ₹95,000 depending on allowances.
Q2. What is the highest salary of an IAS officer?
The highest-paid IAS officer, i.e., the Cabinet Secretary, receives ₹2,50,000 per month (fixed) as basic salary.
Q3. Do IAS officers get pensions after retirement?
Yes, IAS officers receive a lifetime government pension along with other post-retirement benefits.
Q4. Are IAS officers provided with free accommodation?
Yes, they are allotted well-maintained government residences, often with household staff and security.
Q5. Is the IAS salary better than private sector salaries?
While private jobs may offer more money, IAS offers long-term stability, perks, and unmatched societal respect.