by Q. Consider the following statements about Raja Ram Mohan Roy:
UPSC Civil Services Examination (Prelims) 2025 – General Studies Paper I
I. He possessed great love and respect for the traditional philosophical systems of the East.
II. He desired his countrymen to accept the rational and scientific approach and the principle of human dignity and social equality of all men and women.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) I only
(b) II only
(c) Both I and II
(d) Neither I nor II
Answer: (c) Both I and II
Explanation:
- Raja Ram Mohan Roy is best known as a modern reformer who promoted rationalism, scientific thinking, and social reforms like women’s rights and the abolition of Sati.
- Raja Ram Mohan Roy was deeply rooted in Indian Philosophical tradition and had immense admiration for Upanishads and Vedanta philosophy.
