Which of the following statements about National Commission for Women are correct?

Select the answer using the code given below :

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3

Explanation:

1. Statutory Body:
The NCW is a statutory body established in January 1992 under the National Commission for Women Act, 1990. It is not a constitutional body, as it was created by an Act of Parliament rather than being directly established by the Constitution of India.

2. Review Mandate:
Under Section 10 of the NCW Act, the Commission is empowered to investigate and examine all matters relating to the safeguards provided for women under the Constitution and other laws. It reviews existing legal provisions and can recommend amendments to address inadequacies, ensuring better protection of women’s rights.

3. Advisory Role:
The NCW also serves an advisory function, guiding the Government on policy matters affecting women. This includes participation in the planning process for socio-economic development and providing recommendations to improve the status and welfare of women across the country.

Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3